Investment - Definition, What is Investment, Advantages of Investment, and Latest News - ClearTax (2024)

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Investment - Definition, What is Investment, Advantages of Investment, and Latest News - ClearTax (53)

    Investment - Definition, What is Investment, Advantages of Investment, and Latest News - ClearTax (54)

    Reviewed by Sweta | Updated on Apr 02, 2024

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    Introduction

    Investment is an asset acquired or money committed with a purpose to earn income in future. Investments are also made to benefit from future appreciation in the value of an asset.

    Investment is a purchase of goods which is future-oriented, aimed at earning income in the future or creating wealth in the future. An individual may also seek to gain by selling the asset in future for a higher price.

    Understanding Investment

    Investment also includes money committed into a new business venture or for expanding an existing business or purchase of interest or share in a business or investment of an asset in a business. The purpose of investment is to make your money work for you or let your money grow.

    There is always an element of risk associated with an investment. Risk is the likelihood of securing the return of the amount invested. The risk is low in cases such as investments in government securities. The risk is high in case of investment in stocks, new business ventures, business expansion, and so on.

    Investments can be broadly categorized into:

    1. Fixed income investments such as debentures and bonds which bear a fixed percentage of return such as interest.

    2. Variable income investments, such as equities and real estate, do not provide a fixed return annually. The dividends or rental payments vary each financial year. And, their value appreciates in the long term.

    Factors to consider Before Investing

    1. Investments are made to meet short term financial goals as well as long term financial goals.

    2. Investments are made to create future capital.

    3. Investments are made, keeping in mind a target return on investment.

    4. Investments include buying bonds, equities, real estate, and so on.

    5. Business investments are made in plant and machinery, labour, research and development activities, real estate, and so on. Similarly, the construction of an asset, namely, a factory or a plant or a building, would also be an investment.

    6. An individual's choice to spend money and pursue higher education is also an investment in knowledge and skills for their future.

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    CONTENTS

    • Introduction
    • Understanding Investment
    • Factors to consider Before Investing
    Investment - Definition, What is Investment, Advantages of Investment, and Latest News - ClearTax (2024)

    FAQs

    Investment - Definition, What is Investment, Advantages of Investment, and Latest News - ClearTax? ›

    Investing is the act of allocating money with the expectation of raising some benefits after a period of time. One can earmark their money in an asset or commit a fixed amount of capital to a idea, goal, business, or project.

    What is the definition of an investment? ›

    Investment definition is an asset acquired or invested in to build wealth and save money from the hard earned income or appreciation. Investment meaning is primarily to obtain an additional source of income or gain profit from the investment over a specific period of time.

    What is the best definition of investing? ›

    The Bottom Line

    An investment is a plan to put money to work today to obtain a greater amount of money in the future. It is also the primary way people save for major purchases or retirement. With stocks, bonds, real estate, or commodities, individuals can create a diversified portfolio.

    What are the advantages of investing through an investment company? ›

    Gain access to professional managers that would otherwise cost you a lot of money to hire, or would not be worth it. Better diversify your investments and have a more balanced portfolio for less money. Access asset classes beyond your reach as an individual.

    What is investment and its benefits? ›

    Investing helps you grow your money which can then be used to meet your future financial goals. When you invest your money, it is likely to provide you with returns.

    What is an investment in simple terms? ›

    Investing is about taking calculated risks with your money to try to earn more with it. Most people invest to achieve a goal, whether it be a long term goal like retirement or short term goal like saving for a down payment on a house.

    What is a good investment definition? ›

    A good investment is one that is well-suited to an investor's financial goal, has an acceptable risk level and increases an investor's net .

    What type of investment is best? ›

    Best Investment Options in India 2024 to Get High Returns | Best Investment Plans 2024
    • Stock Market or Equity Market: ...
    • Mutual Funds: ...
    • Real Estate: ...
    • Fixed Deposit (FDs): ...
    • Public Provident Fund (PPF): ...
    • National Pension System (NPS): ...
    • Systematic Investment Plans (SIPs): ...
    • Gold:
    May 14, 2024

    What best describes investment? ›

    Investing, broadly, is putting money to work for a period of time in some sort of project or undertaking to generate positive returns (i.e., profits that exceed the amount of the initial investment).

    What is the best way to explain investing? ›

    Investing involves committing money in order to earn a financial return. This essentially means that you invest money to make money and achieve your financial goals.

    What are the disadvantages of investment? ›

    10 Disadvantages of Long-Term Investments
    • Liquidity Constraints. According to our methodology, people investing in long-term investments tend to face several liquidity constraints. ...
    • Opportunity Cost. ...
    • Limited Flexibility. ...
    • Emotional Stress. ...
    • Limited Diversification.
    Nov 29, 2023

    Who is the biggest investment firm? ›

    BlackRock (BLK) is the largest investment firm in the world. It manages $8.6 trillion in assets as of Dec.

    Why is an investment good? ›

    Investing is an effective way to put your money to work and potentially build wealth. Smart investing may allow your money to outpace inflation and increase in value.

    What is a primary purpose of investing? ›

    A. Investing is the acquisition of an asset to build wealth and save money from earned income or appreciation. The primary purpose of investing is to obtain an additional source of income or gain profit from the investment over a certain period of time.

    How to invest money wisely? ›

    Understand Your Risk Tolerance

    If you are risk-averse and prefer more stability, you may opt for low-risk investments such as fixed deposits or government bonds. On the other hand, if you can tolerate higher risk for potentially higher returns, you may consider investing in stocks or equity mutual funds.

    How does investment beat inflation? ›

    In order to beat inflation, your money needs to be able to grow at the same pace or faster. This helps you hold onto what's called your "buying power." For example, if the rate of inflation was 4% per year, you could beat it if your money increased by 5% in that time.

    What is the legal definition of an investment? ›

    Invest has multiple legal meanings. Generally, in contract law, it means to put money in a certain manner so that it will generate revenue, such as investing money into a business, property, securities, a house, stocks, etc. with the purpose of generating income and obtaining a profit.

    Is a car an investment? ›

    In fact, in most cases, buying a vehicle may not be considered an investment at all because cars depreciate in value. This doesn't mean buying a car is a bad decision—it serves an essential function for many people. But in terms of dollars and cents, it shouldn't be viewed as an investment.

    What is investment explained for beginners? ›

    On a high level, investing is the process of determining where you want to go on your financial journey and matching those goals to the right investments to help you get there. This includes understanding your relationship with risk and managing it over time. Once you understand what you want, you just have to jump in.

    What defines invest? ›

    to put money, effort, time, etc. into something to make a profit or get an advantage: The institute will invest five million in the project.

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